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Turbinaria

Oken, 1815Genus

An LPS coral growing in cup or scroll shape. Extremely hardy, one of most suitable species for LPS beginners.

Turbinaria (Turbinaria)
© GrendelkhanCC BY-SA 3.0Source

Names & Synonyms

  • CommonTurbinaria
  • Commonターバンサンゴ
  • SynonymExplanaria
  • SynonymGemmipora
  • SynonymTurbinacis

Overview

Turbinaria (family Dendrophylliidae) is a genus of large-polyp stony corals from Indo-Pacific reef slopes and deeper reef zones, assuming growth forms ranging from cups and scrolls to irregular plates depending on light and current exposure. Turbinaria is widely considered one of the hardiest LPS corals in the hobby, tolerating broader swings in water parameters than most stony corals and adapting to low-light conditions that would stress other species. Colors of yellow, green, brown, and gray are common; some specimens produce modest fluorescence under actinic lighting. Low to moderate illumination (50–200 PAR) and gentle to moderate flow are ideal, reflecting its natural preference for deeper, lower-energy reef habitats. Parameters (24–27°C, KH 8–11) are relatively forgiving. Optional feeding 1–2 times weekly accelerates growth. The sculptural cup-and-scroll forms add compelling three-dimensional structure to reef aquascapes, making Turbinaria an excellent first step into LPS or even SPS-style reef keeping.

Care Specifications

TypeLPS
Temperature24〜27℃
Specific gravity1.023〜1.025
Salinity33〜35 ppt
KH (carbonate hardness)8〜12 dKH
Calcium (Ca)400〜450 mg/L
Magnesium (Mg)1280〜1350 mg/L
LightingMedium
Water flowMedium
PlacementMiddle

Care Points

  • LightingLow to medium light
  • FlowLow to medium flow
  • PlacementGrows even placed at tank bottom
  • NotesOne of hardiest LPS corals

Regulatory & Conservation

CITES:
Appendix II
Notes:
イシサンゴ目(Turbinaria, Dendrophylliidae)。CITES 附属書II。

Sources

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