Plate Coral
プレートコーラルUnranked
An LPS coral characterized by flat disc-like shape. Placed directly on sand bed for keeping.
Names & Synonyms
- CommonPlate Coral
- Commonプレートコーラル
Overview
Plate coral (genera Fungia, Heliofungia, family Fungiidae) are solitary, free-living stony corals with a flat disc or oval shape bearing radiating septa. Distributed across reef slopes and sandy substrates of the Indo-Pacific, adults move freely across the sand bed without attachment to hard substrate. Colony diameter reaches 10–30 cm in shades of brown, green, pink, and grey. In aquaria, they are placed directly on the sand bed under moderate lighting (150–250 PAR) with gentle to moderate flow. Although they can right themselves if overturned, prolonged inversion is harmful. Weekly target feeding with small meaty foods promotes healthy growth, and they are generally hardy for beginners.
Care Specifications
| Type | LPS |
|---|---|
| Temperature | 24〜27℃ |
| Specific gravity | 1.023〜1.025 |
| Salinity | 33〜35 ppt |
| KH (carbonate hardness) | 8〜12 dKH |
| Calcium (Ca) | 400〜450 mg/L |
| Magnesium (Mg) | 1280〜1350 mg/L |
| Lighting | Medium |
| Water flow | Low |
| Placement | Bottom |
Care Points
- Housing—底砂の上に直接配置
- Lighting—中程度の光量で育つ
- Notes—水流は弱めが適切
- Notes—夜間に大きく触手を広げる
- Housing—砂に埋もれないよう注意
Regulatory & Conservation
- CITES:
- Appendix II
- Notes:
- イシサンゴ目(Fungiidae 系プレートコーラル)。CITES 附属書II=造礁性ハードコーラル全種。
Sources
- AlgaeBarn: SPS/LPS care (PAR/flow)(careSpec)
- AlgaeBarn: Water Parameters 101(careSpec)
- DOC NZ / CITES-listed corals (Scleractinia spp. = App. II)(regulatory)
Related corals of the same type
AcanthastreaアカンサストレアlpsBeginnerAn LPS coral with metallic colors in large polyps. Australian specimens are popular as premium pieces.
Acan CoralアカンソフィリアlpsIntermediateAn LPS coral with rich colorful variations. Highly popular among collectors with many high-value specimens.
Acanthophyllia (Meat Coral)アカントフィリアlpsIntermediateLPS coral with single massive polyp. Vivid red, green, blue colors earn it the 'Meat Coral' nickname. Impressive when fleshy tissue inflates fully.
Acan LordアカンロードlpsIntermediateAn LPS coral with vivid multicolor patterns beautiful as jewels. Premium species popular among collectors.
AlveoporaアルベオポラlpsIntermediateAn LPS coral with long tentacles similar to Goniopora. Hardier and easier to keep than Goniopora.
War CoralウォーコーラルlpsBeginnerAn LPS coral with distinctive rugged appearance. Also called Favia, beautiful with fluorescent colors.Related care articles
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